Oral 8 – Efficacy and Safety of Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection and Endoscopic Mucosal Resection in Barrett’s Esophagus-Related Early Neoplasia: A Systematic Review and Pooled Comparative Analysis
*EMBARGOED All research presented at the 2020 ACG Annual Scientific Meeting and Postgraduate Course is strictly embargoed until Monday, October 26, 2020, at 8:00 am EDT.
Saeed Ali, MD
Oral 8 Efficacy and Safety of Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection and Endoscopic Mucosal Resection in Barrett’s Esophagus-Related Early Neoplasia: A Systematic Review and Pooled Comparative Analysis
Author Insight from Saeed Ali, MD, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
What’s new here and important for clinicians?
f-EMR+RFA, s-EMR, and ESD are effective modalities for BE related HGD and EAC.
There was no difference in the recurrence of neoplasia with any endoscopic modality.
f-EMR+RFA was associated with a lower risk of perforation as compared to ESD and lower risk of stricture formation and bleeding as compared to s-EMR.
What do patients need to know?
Barrett’s esophagus (BE) is a pre-malignant condition. Annual risk of esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) is 0.25% in patients without dysplasia, and 6% in patients with high-grade dysplasia (HGD).
Patients need to follow their gastroenterologist’s recommendation for screening and surveillance of Barrett’s esophagus related dysplasia and cancer following ACG guidelines.
Focal endoscopic mucosal resection followed by radiofrequency ablation (f-EMR+RFA), step-wise EMR (s-EMR), and endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) are the three endoscopic modalities that have been used for the management of BE related neoplasia.
Although there was no difference in risk of recurrence of BE associated neoplasia in this indirect comparative analysis, we found f-EMR+RFA to be associated with a lower risk of perforation as compared to ESD and it was also associated with a lower risk of stricture formation and bleeding as compared to s-EMR.
Author Contact Saeed Ali, MD, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics saeed-ali [at] uiowa [dot] edu
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